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09-28-2008, 08:17 PM | #13 (permalink) | |
Groupie
Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 6
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Quote:
Can you tell me where I'm going wrong please |
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09-28-2008, 09:08 PM | #16 (permalink) |
Account Disabled
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: high above the Republic of Texas
Posts: 216
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by switching you double the probability of finding the car voucher from 1/3 to 2/3. Switching is only not advantageous if you initially choose the 'right' box, which happens with probability 1/3.
With probability 1/3, you initially choose one of two 'wrong' boxes; when the other 'wrong' box is opened, switching yields the 'right' box with more certainty. The total probability of winning when switching is thus 2/3. |
09-28-2008, 09:08 PM | #17 (permalink) |
;)
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: CA
Posts: 3,503
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Ok, when you know nothing about the situation each box has a 1/3 chance of containing what you want.
So, to start, it looks like this: 1/3, 1/3, 1/3 then you pick a box, so now you have 1/3 chance of having it right, 2/3 that it's one of the other boxes. when you reveal what's inside of one of the other boxes, there's still a 2/3 chance that you made the wrong decision, but now that entire 2/3 rests on the box that hasn't been eliminated, since you know it can't be the other one. so now your odds are 1/3 that you have the right box, and 2/3 that it's the other one. so you should switch. |
09-28-2008, 09:11 PM | #18 (permalink) |
;)
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: CA
Posts: 3,503
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/redundancy
that's not really a paradox anyway, here's a fun paradox: consider a set of all sets which do not contain themselves as a member. would this set contain itself? or the next statement is true: the previous statement is false |