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Joshua Lauchu 01-25-2015 09:50 PM

I need help with major scales...
 
So, I like music, but I'm new to reading it and stuff. I just joined a band class and I don't understand my HW assignment. It's to write down as sheet music each of the major scales... I don't really understand what that means. Some help would be nice. Thanks!

Paul Smeenus 01-25-2015 10:07 PM

Do Re Mi Fa So La Ti Do = major scale /music101

Joshua Lauchu 01-25-2015 10:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Paul Smeenus (Post 1543910)
Do Re Mi Fa So La Ti Do = major scale /music101

Thankyou... So with that, and a little bit of researching and youtube videos and stuff, I have a better idea of what I'm suppost to do... I'm a little confused about the whole... "whole whole half whole whole whole half" thing. I mean, I already know what a whole step and a half step is, but, say I wanted to put a half step from A... How do I know when I'm suppost to use A sharp or B flat? (if you get what I'm asking...)

Frownland 01-25-2015 10:43 PM

When you're writing out scales, you always use the next sequential letter. So if you wrote A and needed to write a half step away from it, it would be a Bb. That's why some scales have double sharps or double flats, to keep the scale in order. That way when you look at it on a staff it goes up the staff the same way a C scale would (but starting at a different spot).

GD 01-26-2015 06:02 AM

@OP: Do you know if you're supposed to write the scales with key signature or with accidentals?

Rexx Shredd 01-28-2015 08:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Joshua Lauchu (Post 1543898)
So, I like music, but I'm new to reading it and stuff. I just joined a band class and I don't understand my HW assignment. It's to write down as sheet music each of the major scales... I don't really understand what that means. Some help would be nice. Thanks!

here are all the Diatonic Modes...Ill do them out of the Key of C so as not to use flats or sharps

I - Ionian - Considered THE Major scale. The third note is an E in a Major 3rd position in relation to the root C so it is implying that it is a Major scale. The 7th is also Major...It goes:

C - D - E - F - G - A - B - C

ii Dorian --utilizes the same notes as in C Ionian but starts on the the second note ( "D")......Its 3rd note falls into a minor position relative to the root D, so it is implied as a Minor based scale

D - E - F - G - A - B - C - D

iii Phrygian - starts on an E in the key of C...its third note, the G, is in a minor position in relation to the root E

E - F - G - A - B - C - D - E

IV Lydian...starts on the F out of Key of C. The third note, A, is in a major position relative to the F, so it is Major

F - G - A - B - C - D - E - F

V Mixolydian...starts on the G out of Key of C. The third note, B, is in a major position relative to the G, so it is Major

G - A - B - C - D - E - F - G

vi Aeolian -- Considered the MINOR scale. The third note, C, is in a minor position to the A root in the Key of C

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - A

vii Locrian -- Is a minor scale ( the third note "D" in a minor position relative to the root B) but it is also considered half-diminished because the 5th note, F, is in a fklatted 5th position in relation to the key "B")

B - C - D - E - F - G - A - B



So, for Diatonic Modes: Ionian, Lydian, and Mixolydian are Major Modes

There are many substitution modes not considered diatonic that are major but im sick of typing :)

Paul Smeenus 01-28-2015 08:59 PM




It really isn't any more complicated than that.

Pet_Sounds 01-29-2015 06:20 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Rexx Shredd (Post 1544669)
here are all the Diatonic Modes...Ill do them out of the Key of C so as not to use flats or sharps

I - Ionian - Considered THE Major scale. The third note is an E in a Major 3rd position in relation to the root C so it is implying that it is a Major scale. The 7th is also Major...It goes:

C - D - E - F - G - A - B - C

ii Dorian --utilizes the same notes as in C Ionian but starts on the the second note ( "D")......Its 3rd note falls into a minor position relative to the root D, so it is implied as a Minor based scale

D - E - F - G - A - B - C - D

iii Phrygian - starts on an E in the key of C...its third note, the G, is in a minor position in relation to the root E

E - F - G - A - B - C - D - E

IV Lydian...starts on the F out of Key of C. The third note, A, is in a major position relative to the F, so it is Major

F - G - A - B - C - D - E - F

V Mixolydian...starts on the G out of Key of C. The third note, B, is in a major position relative to the G, so it is Major

G - A - B - C - D - E - F - G

vi Aeolian -- Considered the MINOR scale. The third note, C, is in a minor position to the A root in the Key of C

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - A

vii Locrian -- Is a minor scale ( the third note "D" in a minor position relative to the root B) but it is also considered half-diminished because the 5th note, F, is in a fklatted 5th position in relation to the key "B")

B - C - D - E - F - G - A - B



So, for Diatonic Modes: Ionian, Lydian, and Mixolydian are Major Modes

There are many substitution modes not considered diatonic that are major but im sick of typing :)

Pretty sure he's just writing out the major scales in all the different keys, so he only needs Ionian.

GD 01-29-2015 07:40 AM

Yes this is what he needs:

Spoiler for probably long and tedious:
C major:
C - D - E - F - G - A - B - C

Db major:
Db - Eb - F - Gb - Ab - Bb - C - Db

and the former's enharmonic equivalent C# major:
C# - D# - E# - F# - G# - A# - B# - C#

D major:
D - E - F# - G - A - B - C# - D

Eb major:
Eb - F - G - Ab - Bb - C - D - Eb

E major:
E - F# - G# - A - B - C# - D# - E

F major:
F - G - A - Bb - C - D - E - F

F# major:
F# - G# - A# - B - C# - D# - E# - F#

and its enharmonic equivalent Gb major:
Gb - Ab - Bb - Cb - Db - Eb - F - Gb

G major:
G - A - B - C - D - E - F# - G

Ab major:
Ab - Bb - C - Db - Eb - F - G - Ab

A major:
A - B - C# - D - E - F# - G# - A

Bb major:
Bb - C - D - Eb - F - G - A - Bb

B major:
B - C# - D# - E - F# - G# - A# - B

And lastly, its enharmonic equivalent Cb major:
Cb - Db - Eb - Fb - Gb - Ab - Bb - Cb


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