For the past few months, I've been immersed in literature, documentary films, essays, and manifestoes centering on privacy rights in the digital age and on copyright reform in light of the post-scarcity digital economy.
What follows is mostly for my archival reference, a summary of the best media I've found relating to these topics. Each title is hyperlinked to reference information on the work or to the work itself, as are links to the bibliographies of the authors who published them.
While many members of the forum may find this exquisitely uninteresting, my aim is that a user might find something here of value, which either supports or challenges his/her ideas about the digital economy. Perhaps this archive will introduce them to a work which inspires or enlightens them, whether to cryptographic security measures or to a heightened awareness of the need for legal reform to reflect this technological revolution. If even one person is influenced by this entry, then it has served its purpose.
REFERENCE MATERIALS AND OTHER INFORMATION RESOURCES
Books discussing Copyright Reform, Free Culture, and the Digital Economy as it Pertains to Media:
Free Culture: The Nature and Future of Creativity by
Lawrence Lessig
Reclaiming Fair Use: How to Put Balance Back in Copyright by
Patricia Aufderheide and
Peter Jaszi
Moral Panics - Copyright Wars by
William Patry
How to Fix Copyright by
William Patry
The New Media Monopoly: A Completely Revised and Updated Edition by
Ben H. Bagdikian
How Music Got Free: The End of an Industry, the Turn of the Century, and the Patient Zero of Piracy by
Stephen Witt
The Future of Ideas: The Fate of the Commons in a Connected World by
Lawrence Lessig
The Piracy Crusade: How the Music Industry's War on Sharing Destroys Markets and Erodes Civil Liberties by
Aram Sinnreich
Copy, Rip, Burn: The Politics of Copyleft and Open Source by
David M. Berry
Democracy of Sound: Music Piracy and the Remaking of American Copyright in the Twentieth Century by
Alex Sayf Cummings
Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid Economy by Lawrence Lessig
Copyrights and Copywrongs: The Rise of Intellectual Property and How It Threatens Creativityby
Siva Vaidhyanathan
The Googlization of Everything: (And Why We Should Worry) by
Siva Vaidhyanathan
The Future of the Internet and How to Stop Itby
Jonathan L. Zittrain
The Pirate's Dilemma: How Youth Culture Is Reinventing Capitalismby
Matt Mason
Content: Selected Essays on Technology, Creativity, Copyright, and the Future of the Futureby
Cory Doctorow
The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mindby
James Boyle
Cowboys and Indies: The Epic History of the Record Industryby
Gareth Murphy
The Anarchist in the Library by Siva Vaidhyanathan
On Consumer Culture and Propaganda:
Propaganda by
Edward Bernays
Media Control, Second Edition: The Spectacular Achievements of Propaganda by
Noam Chomsky
The Essential Chomsky (New Press Essential) by
Noam Chomsky
Consumed - How Markets Corrupt Children, Infantilize Adults & Swallow Citizens Wholeby
Benjamin R. Barber
Why Nations Fail by
Daron Acemoglu,
James Robinson
Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies by
Jared M. Diamond
Planned Obsolescenceby
Kathleen Fitzpatrick
Republic, Lost: Version 2.0 by
Lawrence Lessig
and
(R)evolution: A Journal of 21st Century Thought by The Anarchists of Chicago (no record of this zine on the web - refer to physical copy)
Related documentaries, literature, and subjects for further exploration:
I journeyed further down the rabbit hole this evening, compiling a roster of related documentaries, lit, talks, and articles discussing our technological future.
The list of documentaries included several anti-capitalist features, each cautioning the viewer about the inevitable economic brick wall to which the globalized world is speeding. Films such as:
There is also a documentary on the similar Burning Man culture titled,
Gifting It: A Burning Embrace of Gift Economy (2002). View the trailer here.
As I work my way through these films I've been jotting down key concepts:
- Anarchist communism (also known as anarcho-communism, free communism, libertarian communism, and communist anarchism
- antimarketism (societies altogether abandoning currency and markets, instead opting for alternatives like gift economies)
- post-scarcity economics
- Copyleft
- Kopimism
- Access to Knowledge Movement
- Sharing Economy
- The Virtual Revolution
- Open Access
- Mutual Aid
- Moral Economy
- the Free Culture Movement
- Open Culture and Remix Culture
- the Open Content Project
- Creative Commons
- Read-Write Culture
- Free Music Philosophy
- The Commons
- Free Content (the New Commons)
- File-Sharing (a consumer gift system)
- Post-scarcity economy - Digital Abundance
- Information Society / Knowledge Economy
- decentralism
- and The Venus Project (discussed in Zeitgeist 2)
and unavoidably, Marxism and anarcho-communism keep surfacing as closely-related subjects.
Related Literature:
- A Whole New Mind: Why Right-brainers Will Rule the Future
- Abundance: The Future Is Better Than You Think
- Post-Scarcity Anarchism (1971)
One of the definitive starting points for these areas of politics and economics are the writings of the intellectual and political activist, Noam Chomsky. Chomsky identifies as a libertarian socialist and a sympathizer of anarcho-syndicalism.
Wikipedia offers
a summary of his political positions here.
And
this article cites several core texts of
decentralism. Among them are:
- Kirkpatrick Sale’s Human Scale
- Herbert Agar’s Land of the Free (1935)
- Leopold Kohr - The Breakdown of Nations (1957)
- E.F. “Fritz” Schumacher - Small Is Beautiful: Economics as if People Mattered (1973)
- Wilhelm Röpke - A Humane Economy: The Social Framework of the Free Market (1958)
- Alvin Toffler’s The Third Wave (1980)
- Robert Nisbet - The Quest for Community (1953)
- Peter Kropotkin- Fields, Factories and Workshops (1899)
- Gilbert K. Chesterton - What’s Wrong with the World (1910)
- Gilbert K. Chesterton - Outline of Sanity (1926)
- Allan Carlson’s Third Ways (2007) is a lively account of Chesterbellocian distributism
- Henry Calvert Simons’ trenchant essay “A Political Credo” remains a classic
- Michael Shuman’s Going Local: Creating Self-Reliant Communities in the Global Age (2000)
- Gar Alperovitz - America Beyond Capitalism: Reclaiming our Wealth, Our Liberty, and Our Democracy (2005) - a sweeping analysis of what’s wrong with modern-day America
Digital Rights Publications:
John Perry Barlow’s 1990 article at EFF.org -
Crime and Puzzlement
QuestionCopyright.org
FreeCulture.org
OpenMedia.ca
The Open Rights Group (UK)
2600: The Hacker Quarterly
WIRED.com
Information Wants to be Free: Intellectual Property and the Mythologies of Control (written by R. Polk Wagner and published by the University of PA)
Crypto-Anarchism / Cypherpunks:
I've just received an internet privacy milestone artifact in the post. I'd spent the last week delving into the politics of crypto-anarchism and the cypherpunks. (The "crypto" does not refer to a covert political position as it does in the term, "crypto-fascism", but instead refers to politics concerned with privacy in the digital age.)
Pictured below is the second EVER issue of WIRED, published in May of 1993. The masked gents holding the flag on the cover are the early cypherpunks, including the founders of the Electronic Frontier Foundation, and fathers of Bitcoin.
Their core philosophy back in 1993 was that government can never be trusted to protect civilian privacy on the internet and that it was up to private citizens to develop technology to protect it.
John Perry Barlow is among those featured - the man who published A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace in 1996. (The archival record album of which I featured
on my member journal.)
These men had incredible foresight of that which has come to pass in the 20 years since the issue's publication!
For more on the subject, read the free eBook,
Bit by Bit: How P2P Is Freeing the World by
Jeffrey Tucker.
For more on privacy measures you can implement to make your surfing more secure, visit the
Crypto Party Guide and review their
Handbook.
And here is an excellent guide to
securing your browser.
Thank you.